British Schools Asia

Bangkok · History

Harrow Bangkok: Asia's first Harrow School, built on royal ties

Founded in 1998 on the strength of a century of connections between Harrow London and the Thai royal family, Harrow Bangkok is now the largest school in the Harrow network worldwide.

Harrow International School Bangkok, Bangkok
Source: Harrow International School Bangkok

Twenty-three princes of the Thai royal household attended Harrow School in London between the late nineteenth century and the late twentieth. That accumulated connection gave the governors of the original school the confidence, in 1998, to open their first overseas campus in Bangkok rather than any other Asian city. Harrow International School Bangkok was the result: the first Harrow School in Asia, and, as Wikipedia's documented school record notes, the first branded British independent school to open outside the United Kingdom.

Origins

The school gained its licence to operate in Thailand in 1998 in association with Harrow School, the 450-year-old boarding school in London founded by John Lyon under a Royal Charter of Elizabeth I in 1572. The Thai royal connection stretched back to 1894, when Prince Purachatra Jayakara, Prince of Kamphaengphet, enrolled at Harrow London. Among the 23 princes who followed over the next century was Prince Mahidol, grandfather of the current king.

The school's earliest home was not its present campus. It first operated from Riverine Place Condo, a central-city site that served as a temporary base while the institution found its footing. From the outset it diverged from its London parent in one important respect: it was co-educational and open to day pupils, unlike the all-boys boarding school on Harrow-on-the-Hill.

Growth and the Move to Don Mueang

Under the first Head Master, Stuart Morris, the school grew quickly to around 800 pupils. Morris was succeeded by Dr Mark Hensman, who served seven years. In 2001 the school joined the Federation of British International Schools in Asia (FOBISIA). In 2003, having outgrown its central site, the school relocated to a purpose-built 35-acre campus in Don Mueang, north Bangkok, close to what was then Bangkok's main international airport.

The Don Mueang campus changed the school's character as much as its address. The house system, expanded boarding facilities, a Leadership in Action co-curricular programme, and a dedicated Preparatory School for Years 6 to 8 all launched in short order after the move, driving enrolment to around 1,200 students. In 2006 the school gained accreditation from the Council of International Schools (CIS).

Hensman stepped down in 2008, the year of the school's tenth anniversary, and was succeeded by Kevin Riley, formerly Head Master of the John Lyon School, the Harrow Foundation's day school in London. Hensman's departure came with a wider significance: he moved to the role of Director of Schools for Harrow International Management Services and oversaw the establishment of Harrow International Schools in Beijing and Hong Kong, using the Bangkok template as the model. Riley returned to the United Kingdom in 2012 to lead Bradford Grammar School.

Michael Farley, previously Head Master of the British School in Tokyo, took over in 2012. In 2011, a more immediate test of the school's resilience had already been met: severe flooding at the Don Mueang campus forced the school to scatter temporarily to sites across Bangkok, with staff, students, and parents coordinating to keep lessons running throughout.

HBuild and Physical Expansion

In 2013 Farley launched HBuild, a five-year redevelopment programme to upgrade and expand the Don Mueang campus. By 2017 the school had opened a Creative and Performing Arts Centre with Steinway Hall, where it held its first piano concert that year; the Chiu and Pullman Libraries also opened in 2017, the school's twentieth anniversary. More recent additions include the Rayleigh Sixth Form Centre, two new boarding houses, an extended early years centre, an infant performance hall, and the Hub recreation centre.

Farley moved to a regional operations role with the AISL Group in Hong Kong in 2019. Jon Standen, previously Head of Plymouth College in the United Kingdom, succeeded him. In 2023, coinciding with the school's 25th anniversary, James Murphy-O'Connor was appointed Head Master.

Curriculum and Accreditation

The school follows the English National Curriculum from Early Years through to Year 13, with students sitting Cambridge IGCSEs in Year 11 and A Levels in Year 13. The senior phase mirrors the structure of Harrow UK: Years 9, 10, and 11 are grouped as the Shell, Remove, and Fifth phase, a direct import from the London school. Boarding is available from Year 5 upwards; four boarding houses, The Knoll, West Acre, Bradbys, and The Grove, give the campus its characteristic residential character. The school holds accreditation from CIS and inspection under the British Schools Overseas (BSO) programme; a 2023 BSO inspection rated it Outstanding in all areas. It is also a member of FOBISIA, the International Schools Association of Thailand (ISAT), and SEASAC.

Harrow Bangkok is operated by Harrow Asia Limited, the same private company that oversees the wider network of Harrow International Schools. Two governors from Harrow School London sit on its board and visit regularly. Teaching staff are drawn predominantly from the United Kingdom and Ireland.

Present Day

The school now has around 1,600 students, the majority Thai nationals, drawn from 36 nationalities and ranging in age from 18 months to 18 years. The 35-acre lakeside campus in Don Mueang houses academic, residential, and recreational zones. Facilities include a 25-metre swimming pool, a 500-square-metre gymnastics centre, floodlit rugby and football pitches, six floodlit tennis courts, a climbing wall, and the school's own lake, used for sailing, kayaking, and dragon boat racing. James Murphy-O'Connor is Head Master. The school is the largest in the Harrow family and, nearly three decades after that first cohort arrived in Bangkok, remains the original.

HistoryBangkok